Dassault’s Rafale Legacy: CEO Trappier Dismisses Pakistani Claims as India's Air Power Rises

Dassault CEO Éric Trappier refutes Pakistani claims of Rafale losses. Explore Rafale's journey in India—from deal to deployment and future naval expansion.


Introduction: Rafale Under Fire, But Flying High

In June 2025, a strong statement from Dassault Aviation CEO Éric Trappier hit international headlines. Responding to reports from Pakistan alleging that three Indian Air Force Rafale jets were shot down during a recent military operation, Trappier firmly rejected the claim, calling it "absolutely incorrect" and "factually wrong." His comments came amid rising tension following India’s precise aerial operations over the border earlier that month.

Far from damaging Rafale’s reputation, this episode reignited public interest in the combat jet’s capabilities, its acquisition journey, and its impact on India’s strategic defense structure. This blog delves into Dassault’s business journey in India, from the origins of the deal to local manufacturing plans and the future of naval variants.


Dassault’s Rebuttal: Defending Rafale’s Reputation

Éric Trappier did not mince words. In his firm denial of Pakistan’s claims, he underscored that no Rafale jets were lost and that the reports lacked any technical or visual evidence. Instead of focusing on losses, Trappier emphasized that the outcome of a mission is what truly defines an aircraft’s success, not propaganda.

He pointed out that the Indian Air Force had not reported any losses during the May 2025 "Operation Sindoor," which was aimed at neutralizing cross-border terror infrastructure. This firm stance by the French CEO not only safeguarded the jet’s image globally but also demonstrated the strength of India-France defense ties.


The Rafale Deal: A Decade in the Making

India’s engagement with Dassault Aviation began formally in 2007, when the Indian government floated a global tender for 126 Medium Multi-Role Combat Aircraft (MMRCA) for the Indian Air Force. Rafale competed against several high-profile aircraft, including the Eurofighter Typhoon, F/A-18 Super Hornet, and Saab Gripen.

By 2012, Rafale emerged as the lowest bidder. However, price negotiations and disagreements over technology transfer to India’s state-run Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) caused the deal to stall.

Things took a turn in 2015 when Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced a direct government-to-government agreement with France for 36 fully built Rafale jets. This strategic move bypassed lengthy negotiations and allowed India to fast-track the process.

In 2016, the deal was signed for approximately ₹59,000 crore. The Rafales would come fully equipped with Meteor beyond-visual-range missiles, SCALP cruise missiles, and cutting-edge avionics systems. India also negotiated for an offset clause, requiring Dassault to reinvest 50% of the deal’s value back into the Indian defense and aviation sectors.


From Delivery to Deployment: The IAF’s Transformation

The first Rafale jet was officially handed over to the Indian Air Force in October 2019 in a ceremony in France. The aircraft, tail-numbered RB-001, was named after Air Chief Marshal R.K.S. Bhadauria, who played a key role in finalizing the deal.

Deliveries continued steadily, and by 2022, all 36 jets were stationed across two Indian Air Force bases—Ambala in the north and Hasimara in the east. These bases cover India’s two key fronts—Pakistan and China.

Rafale quickly became the backbone of India’s air superiority. Its versatility in air-to-air and air-to-ground combat, combined with high agility and stealth features, made it a strategic asset. Its deployment in high-altitude areas during the standoff with China in 2020-2021 and in retaliatory missions in 2025 speaks volumes about its combat reliability.


Rafale Goes to Sea: Naval Expansion Underway

In 2023, the Indian Navy began evaluating Rafale’s naval variant, the Rafale-M, to strengthen its carrier-based fighter fleet. After detailed trials and competitive evaluation, Rafale-M was selected over the American F/A-18 Super Hornet.

By April 2025, India signed a deal to acquire 26 Rafale-M jets, including 22 single-seaters and 4 twin-seaters, specifically for aircraft carrier operations. These jets will operate from India’s indigenous aircraft carrier, INS Vikrant.

The naval Rafales are expected to be delivered starting in 2029, further boosting India’s maritime defense posture in the Indo-Pacific region.


‘Make in India’ Push: Rafale Production in Hyderabad

The latest development in the Rafale journey involves its partial production in India. Dassault Aviation and Tata Advanced Systems have entered an agreement to manufacture fuselage components for Rafale fighter jets in Hyderabad.

Starting in 2028, the facility aims to produce two complete fuselages per month, which will be integrated into the Dassault global supply chain. This move is a major milestone for the 'Make in India' initiative, offering local employment and boosting indigenous defense manufacturing.

This partnership also strengthens India’s ambition of becoming a global aerospace hub, and future contracts could see more advanced production happening domestically.


Strategic Impact and Long-Term Vision

The Rafale acquisition has already transformed the Indian Air Force’s capability matrix. With their multi-role adaptability, these jets serve a wide spectrum of missions—from deep strike to reconnaissance and nuclear deterrence.

Moreover, the long-term partnership with Dassault through offset investments, local manufacturing, and training programs ensures that India gains not just aircraft but also aerospace expertise.

India and France have elevated their defense collaboration to a strategic level, with joint naval exercises, technology transfers, and growing diplomatic alignment in the Indo-Pacific region.


Conclusion: Rafale – More Than Just a Fighter Jet

What began as a global tender has turned into one of India’s most significant defense success stories. Dassault Aviation’s Rafale is no longer just a foreign fighter aircraft—it is a symbol of India’s evolving air power, technological progress, and strategic independence.

Éric Trappier’s recent rebuttal of Pakistan’s claims wasn’t just a defense of Rafale—it was a defense of truth, professionalism, and the integrity of a global partnership.


Source Summary:

This blog is based on verified news insights and factual details covered by reputed Indian and international media, including reports from the Times of India, The Economic Times, Reuters, and Dassault Aviation’s official communications. The blog features official statements by Dassault CEO Éric Trappier and chronicles the business and defense journey of the Rafale aircraft in India.




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